Romans 1 — Koine Greek Text Book VII

1:1

Παῦλος

G3972 N-NSM

Paul

bondservant

of Jesus / Joshua

<† Ἰησοῦ χριστοῦ † RP WH ♦ χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ † N Treg V ‡ Transpose 'Jesus Christ' vs. 'Christ Jesus'. ‡ §§§ †>

of Christ

called

apostle

having been separated*

εἰς

G1519 PREP

into / to / toward / at / *for

good-news

of God / god

1:8

first

indeed / some / one

(I) am giving-thanks

to the

to God / god

my / mine / of me / myself / ± own /

διὰ

G1223 PREP

through / because of / always

of Jesus / Joshua

of Christ

on behalf of / beyond / above / in regard to

<† ὑπὲρ † RP ♦ περὶ † Q ‡ Preposition change 'on behalf of' vs. 'concerning'. ‡ §§§ †>

(of) all / everyone

your° / yours° / of you°

because / that

the

faith

your° / yours° / of you°

καταγγέλλεται

G2605 V-PPI-3S

(he she it) is proclaimed

IN / among / on / at

(to) whole

to the

to world

1:10

always

UPON / against / in / at / over / to

of the

of prayers

my / mine / of me / myself / ± own /

beseeching

<† εἴ πως † RP ♦ εἴπως † TR6 ‡ Abbreviated word right side. ND. ‡ §§§ †>

somehow?

already

previously / ever / someday

εὐοδωθήσομαι

G2137 V-FPI-1S

(I) will be prospered

IN / among / on / at

to the

to will

of the

of God / god

to come / go

TOWARD / to / before / with / pertaining to / for

ὑμᾶς

G4771 P-2AP

you°

1:13

not / no

(I) will / am willing / wishing

(<=) but / now / and

you°

to be ignorant

brethren

because / that

often

(I) (myself) purposed

to come / go

TOWARD / to / before / with / pertaining to / for

you°

and / also / even / both

(I) was prevented

till / up-to

of the

presently

in-order-that / that*

τινὰ

G5100 X-ASM

anyone / certain / any / some

<† τινὰ καρπὸν † RP ♦ καρπὸν τινὰ † TR6 ‡ Transpose. ND. ‡ §§§ †>

fruit

(I) might have

and / also / even / both

IN / among / on / at

to you°

just-as / as / like

and / also / even / both

IN / among / on / at

to the

(to) the rest

to gentiles / nations

1:16

not / no

(<=) for*

(I) am ashamed

the

good-news

<† εὐαγγέλιον τοῦ χριστοῦ † RP ♦ εὐαγγέλιον † Q ‡ Omit 'of the Christ' after 'good-news'. ‡ §§§ †>

of the

of Christ

power

(<=) for*

of God / god

(he she it there) is

into / to / toward / at / *for

salvation

(to / in) every / everyone / all / everything

to the

believing

(to) Jew

<= and / [DOUBLE CONJ]: also / both

first

and / also / even / both

Ἕλληνι

G1672 N-DSM

to Greek

1:19

because of

the

known

of the

of God / god

apparent

(he she it there) is

IN / among / on / at

to them / themselves / same / yourselves

the

(<=) for*

<† γὰρ θεὸς † RP ♦ θεὸς γὰρ † Q ‡ Transposed. ‡ §§§ †>

God / god

to them / themselves / same / yourselves

ἐφανέρωσεν

G5319 V-AAI-3S

(he she it) manifested / appeared

1:21

because of

(having) known

the

God / god

not / no / none / nothing

ὡς

G5613 ADV

as / like / approximately / how

God / god

(they) glorified

or / either / than / preferably

εὐχαρίστησαν

G2168 V-AAI-3P

(they) gave-thanks

<† εὐχαρίστησαν † RP ♦ ηὐχαρίστησαν † N ‡ Different ages of Greek. ND. ‡ §§§ †>

ἀλλ

G235 CONJ

but

’

(they) became-futile

IN / among / on / at

to the

to reasonings

of them / their / theirs / themselves / yourselves

καὶ

G2532 CONJ

and / also / even / both

ἐσκοτίσθη

G4654 V-API-3S

(he she it) was darkened

the

without understanding

αὐτῶν

G846 P-GPM

of them / their / theirs / themselves / yourselves

καρδία

G2588 N-NSF

heart

1:24

Διὸ

G1352 CONJ

hence

<† Διὸ καὶ † RP ♦ Διὸ † Q ‡ Omit 'also'. ‡ §§§ †>

καὶ

G2532 CONJ

and / also / even / both

παρέδωκεν

G3860 V-AAI-3S

(he she it) gave / ± up /

αὐτοὺς

G846 P-APM

themselves / ourselves / them / they

the

God / god

IN / among / on / at

to the

in lusts

of the

of hearts

of them / their / theirs / themselves / yourselves

εἰς

G1519 PREP

into / to / toward / at / *for

uncleanness

of the

(-self) to dishonor

the

bodies

of them / their / theirs / themselves / yourselves

IN / among / on / at

to / for themselves

<† ἑαυτοῖς † RP ♦ αὐτοῖς † Q ‡ Pronoun change 'themselves' vs. 'them'. ‡ §§§ †>

1:27

likewise

<= and / [DOUBLE CONJ]: also / both

καὶ

G2532 CONJ

and / also / even / both

the

males

<† ἄρρενες † RP ♦ ἄρσενες † N ‡ Spelling. ND. ‡ §§§ †>

(having) left

the

natural

use

of the

(of) female

(they) were burned

IN / among / on / at

to the

in lust

of them / their / theirs / themselves / yourselves

εἰς

G1519 PREP

into / to / toward / at / *for

one another

males

IN / among / on / at

to males

the

indecency

working out

and / also / even / both

the

recompense

what / which / whom

it was essential

of the

of error / deceit

of them / their / theirs / themselves / yourselves

IN / among / on / at

to / for themselves

<† ἑαυτοῖς † N RP Treg ♦ αὑτοῖς † WH ‡ Pronoun change, 'to themselves' vs. 'to them'. ‡ §§§ †>

ἀπολαμβάνοντες

G618 V-PAP-NPM

receiving

1:29

πεπληρωμένους

G4137 V-RPP-APM

having been filled with

πάσῃ

G3956 A-DSF

(to) every / everything / all

ἀδικίᾳ

G93 N-DSF

to unrighteousness

<† ἀδικίᾳ, πορνείᾳ † RP ♦ ἀδικίᾳ, † Q ‡ Omit 'fornication' what the previous paragragh is all about. ‡ §§§ †>

to fornication

with wickedness

to greed

to malice

full

of envy

of murder

of strife

of treachery

of maliciousness

malicious whisperers

1:31

ἀσυνέτους

G801 A-APM

without understanding

covenant-breakers

cold-hearted

<† ἀστόργους, ἀσπόνδους † RP ♦ ἀστόργους, † Q ‡ Omit 'unappeasable'. ‡ §§§ †>

unappeasable

unmerciful